# Simulators The Simulators available for panes contain a wide range of different simulations to experience how different impairments affect the way you interact with a page. Simulators are split into five categories: * [Red-green Color-blindness](#red-green-color-blindness) * [Blue-yellow Color-blindness](#blue-yellow-color-blindness) * [Full color-blindness](#full-color-blindness) * [Visual impairments](#visual-impairments) * [Other](#other) They are available in the [debug overlays](/docs/debug-overlays/) popup, which you can open by clicking the overlays icon above each pane. This popup contains both simulators and debug tools in two separate tabs. To learn more about the debug tools, read the [Debug tools documentation](/docs/debug-overlays/). When a debug tool is active, you can clear it with the "X \[debug tool\]" button at the top of the popup and reload it with the "re-apply" button > Polypane is filled with accessibility features. We wrote a full overview on our blog: [Find and fix accessibility issues with Polypane](/blog/find-and-fix-accessibility-issues-with-polypane/). ## Quick Mouse interactions * Clicking the debug tool icon with your primary mouse icon will open the debug tool popup. * Right-clicking the debug tool icon will reload the currently selected debug tools, useful for debug tools like the [color contrast checker](#contrast-checker) (after changes to the page) or the [chaos content debug](#content-chaos-test) tool to apply new random content. * Middle clicking the debug tool icon removes the current debug tool. * Hold ⇧ while adding a debug tool will apply it to all panes. * Holding ⇧ while middle clicking will remove the debug tools from all panes. ## Overview of all Simulators Polypane has over 40 Simulators and [Debug tools](/docs/debug-overlays/) (which have their own page). For more information on them inside Polypane you can hover the icon to the right of each overlay in the popup. ### A note on color blindness We simulate all 8 types of color blindness. Together they affect roughly 1 in 12 men (8%) and one in 200 women in the world. Between the simulators ending in "\*omaly" and "\*opia", the "\*opia" ones count as "full" color blindness for that type, while "\*omaly" is a milder version. The chosen values for the "\*omaly" options are averages but people with "\*omaly" color blindness can be at any place on the spectrum between no color blindness and full color blindness, so be aware of that. Additionally, it's important to realise that these simulators only _simulate_, and will differ from what any individual with a color deficiency will see. Use these simulators to make broad changes for things clearly broken, rather than making small tweaks to something you find aesthetically pleasing. > For more info about the color blindness simulators, read our article [Developing for color blindness with Polypane](/blog/developing-for-color-blindness-with-polypane/). ### Red-green color blindness The most common forms or color blindness all fall under Red-Green color blindness: **Protanomaly** ![](/doc-img/overlays/protanomaly.png) **Protanopia** ![](/doc-img/overlays/protanopia.png) **Deuteranomaly** ![](/doc-img/overlays/deuteranomaly.png) **Deuteranopia** ![](/doc-img/overlays/deuteranopia.png) ### Blue-yellow color blindness Less prevalent are Blue-yellow colorblindness. 0.02% of the worldwide population has this. **Tritanomaly** ![](/doc-img/overlays/tritanomaly.png) **Tritanopia** ![](/doc-img/overlays/tritanopia.png) ### Full color blindness Full, or near-full loss of color is incredibly rare and affects less than 0.0001% of worldwide population. **Achromatopsia** ![](/doc-img/overlays/achromatomaly.png) **Achromatomaly** ![](/doc-img/overlays/achromatopsia.png) **Achromatopsia (cerebral)** ![](/doc-img/overlays/achromatomaly-cerebral.png) ### Visual impairments Other visual impairments usually blur or dull someone's vision. As people get older, these become more prevalent. **Cataracts** Blurs and clouds vision ![](/doc-img/overlays/cataracts.png) **Glaucoma (interactive)** Blurs vision, especially around the peripheral vision. Use your cursor to bring different parts of the page into focus. The page remains interactive. **Farsightedness** Makes it difficult to see details up close. ![](/doc-img/overlays/farsightedness.png) **Astigmatism** Blurring and ghosting of the vision in a single direction. Polypane has emulation for horizontal and vertical astigmatism. ![](/doc-img/overlays/astigmatism.png) The Astigmatism filters are built by [Kuba](https://cubiq.dev/). > The astimatism filters are not visible on screenshots. This might change in the future. **Tunnel vision** Tunnel vision is the loss of peripheral vision, leaving just the center of your vision. It has a wide range of causes, from permanent (advanced Glaucoma) to temporary (altitude sickness) to situational (wearing goggles). This simulation will follow your mouse cursor as a way to simulate the loss of peripheral vision. **Macular degeneration** The macula is the part of the retina that is responsible for central vision. Macular degeneration is the loss of that central vision. This simulation will follow your mouse cursor as a way to simulate the loss of central vision. ![](/doc-img/overlays/macular.png) **CMV Retinitis** causes specks in your vision and is caused by the cytomegalovirus in immunocompromised people. ![Three panes in Polypane showing a website, all are covered in light specks.](/static/cmvretinitis-79cc2d4f2832e6207b687b9f5e5df481.jpg) **Photophobia** A sensitivity to light. ![](/doc-img/overlays/photophobia.png) ### Bright sunshine Colors get washed out and low contrast parts of your page become invisible when watching a screen in bright sunlight. ![](/doc-img/overlays/brightsunshine.png) ### Dimmed Screen Emulates a desktop screen at 40% brightness or a mobile phone with brightness turned all the way down. ![](/doc-img/overlays/dimmedscreen.png) ### Night mode Many devices have a night mode, that lowers the blue colors and increases the red colors for a more pleasant display when there is less light. ![](/doc-img/overlays/nightmode.png) ### Dyslexia Dyslexia affects 5 to 10% of the population worldwide, but it might be as high as 17% as not all dyslexia is diagnosed. There is no single way to simulate dyslexia as it affects different people in different ways. Our simulator makes you aware of the reading difficulty it brings. ## Add your own Do you have an idea for a useful simulator? [Let us know](/support/). --- Polypane is the browser built for developers and designers — try it at https://polypane.app.